South Africa - ZA011 Excess Mortality: Surveillance Episodes Datasets
Reference ID | ZA011-EXMORTALITY-01 |
Year | 2015 - 2021 |
Country | South Africa |
Producer(s) |
Prof Steve Tollman - Agincourt Prof Kathleen Khan - Agincourt Dr Kobus Herbst - SAPRIN Dr Chodziwadziwa Kabudula - Agincourt Dr Beth Tippett-Barr - Nyanja Health Research Institute |
Sponsor(s) | Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA - BMGF - Current Funder South African Population Research Infrastructure Network, South Africa - SAPRIN - Current Funder Wellcome Trust, UK - Wellcome - Previous Funder |
Metadata | Documentation in PDF |
Created on
Dec 22, 2023
Last modified
Mar 22, 2024
Page views
2580
Overview
Identification
ZA011-EXMORTALITY-01 |
Version
v1: Dataset for public distribution. 2023-06-01
Overview
Following the declaration of COVID-19 as a pandemic by the World Health Organization, there have been high levels of reported deaths, at least in countries with functioning civil registration and vital statistics (CRVS). These largely under-represent the true mortality due to COVID-19. A fundamental question, then, is what is the impact of COVID-19 on mortality and the scale of excess deaths, and the population sub-groups most affected, particularly in low- and middle-income settings? Constructing a true representation of COVID-19 deaths can be useful for social policies and future pandemic preparedness planning. The goal of this initiative is to characterise all-cause mortality rates and trends, by age and sex, across a range of rural and urban sub-Saharan African and South Asian settings under continuous health and demographic surveillance. This a multinational initiative bringing together 17 sites/centres from Africa and South Asia. This dataset represents a snapshot of the continually evolving data in the underlying longitudinal databases maintained by the nodes.
Event history data
Exposure Episodes
Scope
Each record in the dataset represents a period of observation for an individual during which all the recorded characteristics of the individual stay constant. For example, on the birthday of the individual a new episode will start, because the age of the individual has changed. An out-migration will result in a new episode, because the location or residential status has changed. Any change in one of the status values, such as education or marital status, will likewise result in a new episode on the date of the change.Topic | Vocabulary | URI |
---|---|---|
Episodes, Mortality, Migration |
Coverage
The MRC/Wits University Agincourt HDSS in Bushbuckridge District, Mpumalanga, which has collected data since 1993. The nodal website is: http://www.agincourt.co.za. The Agincourt HDSS covers a surveillance area of approximately 420 square kilometres and is located in the Bushbuckridge District, Mpumalanga in the rural northeast of South Africa close to the Mozambique border. At baseline in 1992, 57 600 people were recorded in 8900 households in 20 villages; by 2006, the population had increased to about 70 000 people in 11 700 households. As of December 2017, there were 113 113 people under surveillance of whom 28% were not resident within the surveillance area, with a total of about 2m person years of observation. 33% of the population is under 15 years old. The population is almost exclusively Shangaan-speaking.The Agincourt HDSS has population density of over 200 persons per square kilometre. The Agincourt HDSS extends between latitudes 24° 50´ and 24° 56´S and longitudes 31°08´ and 31°´ 25´ E. The altitude is about 400-600m above sea level.Households resident in dwellings within the study area will be eligible for inclusion in the surveillance. All individuals identified by the household proxy informant as a member of the household will be enumerated. A resident household member is an individual that intends to sleep the majority of time at the dwelling occupied by the household over a four-month period. Households will include resident and non-resident members. An individual is a non-resident member if they have close ties to the household, but do not physically reside with the household most of the time. They can also be called temporary migrants and they are enumerated within the household list. Because household membership is not tied to physical residency, an individual may be a member of more than one household.
Producers and Sponsors
Name | Affiliation |
---|---|
Prof Steve Tollman | Agincourt |
Prof Kathleen Khan | Agincourt |
Dr Kobus Herbst | SAPRIN |
Dr Chodziwadziwa Kabudula | Agincourt |
Dr Beth Tippett-Barr | Nyanja Health Research Institute |
Name | Affiliation | Role |
---|---|---|
Chodziwadziwa Kabudula | Agincourt | Technical Assistance |
Kobus Herbst | SAPRIN | Technical Assistance |
Daniel Ohene-Kwofie | Agincourt | Technical Assistance |
Jean Bashingwa | Agincourt | Technical Assistance |
Nkosinathi Masilela | Agincourt | Technical Assistance |
Rhulani Silaule | Agincourt | Technical Assistance |
Name | Abbreviation | Role |
---|---|---|
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA | BMGF | Current Funder |
South African Population Research Infrastructure Network, South Africa | SAPRIN | Current Funder |
Wellcome Trust, UK | Wellcome | Previous Funder |
Name | Affiliation | Role |
---|---|---|
SAMRC/Wits Agincourt Team | Agincourt | Data Review |
Kobus Herbst | SAPRIN | Data Review And QA |
CHAMPS Team | CHAMPS | Reviews |